What A Textile Designer/Stylist Needs To Know?
The following are the responses from four Philadelphia Textile
Design alumni who are currently working in the industry.
A good designer is a good problem solver. An inquisitive,
investigative person, the designer is constantly seeking to identify
needs and seek innovative solutions. A designer must be able to
collect, analyze and interpret facts, but should not be limited
to current knowledge alone in the idea development process. Intuition
and imagination must be paired with a combination of technical
skill to conceive a product which is at once esthetically pleasing,
functionally sound and appropriate for production. Even after
all of these have been achieved, the product may still fail to
sell if it does not meet a need at an affordable price -- in short,
a designer must create marketable products.
The
designer's role is to combine a knowledge of textile materials
and production processes, economics and the consumer, with the
ability to generate and implement innovative ideas. In the industry,
the role of the designer may take one of several forms. It may
entail working from a managerial position, closely allied to sales
and marketing, determining new color and pattern directions and
market areas for the company's products. World travel and a broad
awareness of trends in color, style and 0 fashion are important
in this position.
On the other hand, the designer may world as an artist, drawing
and painting fabric designs, or form a more technical approach,
interpreting given design ideas into viable production terms.
These designers who work in the production mills, act as liaisons
between the design office, often based in New York, and the plants
that produce the fabrics, many of which are located in the South.
For the mill designers, as for all those concerned with the total
design process, communication is especially important in order
to ensure quality reproduction of the original design.
A
textile designer needs to be able to develop a fabric for any
piece of machinery (dobby loom, Jacquard loom, warp knit, m/c,
etc.). He needs to select the fiber type, yarn sizes, construction,
etc. that will be appropriate to a given end use. The fabric must
meet given fashion requirements. It must be made in such a way
as to be consistent with the pricing structure of the company.
Once the fabric is developed, the designer must be able to stand
in front of management ( and/or customers) and "sell"
the fabric.
- Strong creative sense
- ability to develop line of fabrics around a given concept
- ability to determine design direction
- Strong technical background, covering all areas of textiles
- The wider the base of knowledge, the more room there is to
expand one's position on the job.
- Ability to speak in front of people
- Strong understanding of fibers and yarns (relevant to finishing,
dyeing, refurbishing)
The following chart indicates the various CAD systems
whichare integrated into all of the School of Textiles and Materials
Technology undergraduate and graduate degree programs.
PCT&S
Textile CAD Systems for Students
| Software Capability |
Dobby |
Jacquard |
Knitting |
Print |
| Athena |
|
|
|
X |
| AVL |
X |
|
|
|
| Cadtex |
|
|
X |
|
| CIS |
X |
|
|
|
| EAT |
|
X |
|
|
| Info Design |
X |
X |
|
X |
| Monarch Design Studio |
X |
X |
X |
X |
| Nedgraphics |
|
X |
|
|
| Millitron |
|
|
|
X |
| Shima Seiki |
|
|
X |
|
| Stoll Sirix |
|
|
X |
|
| Viable |
|
X |
|
|
| In-house |
X |
|
|
|
| Monarch/Pointcarré |
X |
X |
X |
|
If you would like more information about Textile Design, send
mail to Professor Peggy
Goutmann. Details on the graduate
program in Textile Design are
available. Here is a curriculum sheet for
the undergraduate degree.
Some information about the School of Textile and Materials
Technology can be found here.